Senior Scientist Thomas K. Greenfield, PhD, discusses restrictive state alcohol control laws that can reduce the prevalence of binge drinking. December 3, 2024. "North Dakota is the state with the highest rate of binge-drinking, data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) show. Binge drinking is defined by the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) as five or more alcoholic drinks for males, or four or more for females, on the same … [Read more...]
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This Drinking Habit Is More Dangerous Than Bingeing
By Christina Caron, published in the New York Times The holidays offer an excuse to gather with loved ones, let loose and indulge: Plates loaded with comfort foods. Unapologetic napping. All the pie. And, for some, plenty of alcohol. But heavy drinking is not limited to the holiday season. Nor is it mainly the pastime of college students. Overall binge drinking rates are now equivalent among young adults and those in midlife. That’s because young people, especially young … [Read more...]
Invisible struggles: Data disaggregation reveals hidden suicide risk among Asian American, Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander youth
New research published today in JAMA Network Open highlights the critical need for data disaggregation — analyzing data by specific racial and ethnic groups rather than a single category — to reveal hidden risks of suicidal ideation among Asian American, Native Hawaiian, and Pacific Islander (AA+NHPI) adolescents. By examining nine distinct AA+NHPI subgroups, the study, led by researchers at the Alcohol Research Group, a program of the Public Health Institute, reveals significant differences … [Read more...]
Millions of Americans Hurt By Others’ Drinking, Drug Use: Study
by Amy Norton PISCATAWAY, NJ – The risks of alcohol and other drug consumption to the user are well known, but many Americans—nearly 160 million—say they’ve been harmed by someone else’s substance use, according to a new study in the Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs. In a national survey of U.S. adults, researchers found that 34% said they’d ever suffered “secondhand harm” from someone else’s alcohol use—ranging from marriage and family problems to financial fall-out to being … [Read more...]
In the News: To Battle the Bullet, Baltimore Goes After the Bottle
Alcohol is an overlooked factor in many shootings. Baltimore has tried harder than any other American city to disrupt the link. In East Baltimore, the 2017 killing of Ashley Long highlights the complex interplay between violence and the prevalence of alcohol outlets. Research by ARG Scientist Pamela Trangenstein, PhD, has demonstrated a significant association between the density of alcohol outlets and increased violent crime rates. Efforts to mitigate this issue, such as reducing store hours, … [Read more...]
Study identifies alcohol consumption trends across disadvantaged populations, proposes policy solutions to reduce health disparities
Results from new US study suggest beverage-specific policies could help mitigate alcohol-related health risks among vulnerable populations A recent U.S. study is the first to identify alcoholic beverage preferences among demographic subpopulations who face heightened alcohol-related health risks, including those with lower socioeconomic status (SES), minoritized groups, and heavy drinkers. Published in Drug and Alcohol Review, the study analyzed a sample of over 37,000 adults who … [Read more...]
WSJ Interview with William C. Kerr: How Much Alcohol Can You Drink a Week and Still Be Healthy?
Scientists are homing in on how much—or how little—you can consume without raising your risk for health problems “How much drinking is bad for you? Though more people are calling themselves sober-curious or are trying zero-proof replacements for alcohol, drinking is a regular part of social life for most of us. A couple of champagne can add fun to a celebration. A cocktail can take the edge off a tough day. And a cold beer can liven up a sports game. Yet scientists’ warnings about the … [Read more...]
Socioeconomic status may determine how alcohol affects heart health, new study finds
New research reveals that alcohol's association with heart disease mortality differs across socioeconomic groups A new study led by researchers at the Alcohol Research Group, a program of the Public Health Institute, is the first U.S. study to examine how a person's socioeconomic status (SES) modifies the relationship between alcohol consumption and ischemic heart disease (IHD) mortality. Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are the leading causes of death in the U.S., with IHD being a significant … [Read more...]
Alcohol and Drug Use Cause Significant Harms that Go Beyond the Individual
Press Release: A new study estimates that over their lifetime, more than a third of U.S. adults or 113 million people are harmed from someone else’s drinking while 46 million experience harms from someone’s else’s drug use. Among study respondents, 34.2% experienced secondhand harms from alcohol, 5.5% from cannabis, 7.6% from opioids, and 8.3% from other drugs. The study, conducted by the Alcohol Research Group, a program of the Public Health Institute, in collaboration with RTI … [Read more...]
Closing Bars Early Reduced Homicides by 40% in One US Neighborhood
Reducing the hours bars and taverns could sell alcohol in a Baltimore neighborhood reduced all violent crime in the area annually by 23 percent, a study has found. Research by the Boston University School of Public Health (BUSPH) and the Alcohol Research Group of Emeryville, California, found that the number of murders dropped by 51 percent within the first month of the trial. The homicide rate fell by 40 percent annually, compared to similar low-income neighborhoods which had no change in … [Read more...]
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